Difference between revisions of "Loading JunOS on an MX series router"
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* Start a shell session: <code>start shell</code> (the prompt changes to <code>root@% </code>) | * Start a shell session: <code>start shell</code> (the prompt changes to <code>root@% </code>) | ||
* Create a temporary folder and mount the USB drive: | * Create a temporary folder and mount the USB drive: | ||
− | ** | + | ** <code>mkdir /tmp/usb</code> |
** Put the <code>jinstall-*.tgz</code> file on a FAT32 formatted USB drive and place it in the router's USB port | ** Put the <code>jinstall-*.tgz</code> file on a FAT32 formatted USB drive and place it in the router's USB port | ||
** Watch the message on the screen to find out what device references the USB drive (e.g. <code>da1s1</code>) | ** Watch the message on the screen to find out what device references the USB drive (e.g. <code>da1s1</code>) | ||
*** If mounting <code>da0s1</code> does not work, try re-seating the USB drive until it appears as <code>da1s1</code>. | *** If mounting <code>da0s1</code> does not work, try re-seating the USB drive until it appears as <code>da1s1</code>. | ||
− | ** <code>mount -t msdosfs /dev/da1s1 / | + | ** <code>mount -t msdosfs /dev/da1s1 /tmp/usb</code> (if you get the message "Operation not permitted", try a different USB drive (i.e. a different manufacturer)) |
* Copy the <code>jinstall</code> file to the local file system: | * Copy the <code>jinstall</code> file to the local file system: | ||
− | ** Example: <code>cp / | + | ** Example: <code>cp /tmp/usb/jinstall-ppc-14.2R7.5-domestic-signed.tgz /var/tmp/</code> |
− | ** Example: <code>cp / | + | ** Example: <code>cp /tmp/usb/jinstall-ppc-15.1R5.5-domestic-signed.tgz /var/tmp/</code> |
− | * Unmount the USB drive and unplug it: <code>umount / | + | * Unmount the USB drive and unplug it: <code>umount /tmp/usb</code> |
* Exit the shell session to go back to command mode: <code>exit</code> (the prompt changes back to <code>root> </code>) | * Exit the shell session to go back to command mode: <code>exit</code> (the prompt changes back to <code>root> </code>) | ||
− | * Install the software with the command <code>request system software add</code>: | + | * Install the software with the command <code>request system software add no-validate</code>: |
− | ** Example: <code>request system software add /var/tmp/jinstall-ppc-14.2R7.5-domestic-signed.tgz</code> | + | ** The ''no-validate'' option skips validation of the current configuration to work with the new JunOS version, which is OK for new, unconfigured machines |
− | ** Example: <code>request system software add /var/tmp/jinstall-ppc-15.1R5.5-domestic-signed.tgz</code> | + | ** Example: <code>request system software add no-validate/var/tmp/jinstall-ppc-14.2R7.5-domestic-signed.tgz</code> |
− | ** Example: <code>request system software add /var/tmp/jinstall-ppc-15.1R6.7-domestic-signed.tgz</code> | + | ** Example: <code>request system software add no-validate /var/tmp/jinstall-ppc-15.1R5.5-domestic-signed.tgz</code> |
+ | ** Example: <code>request system software add no-validate /var/tmp/jinstall-ppc-15.1R6.7-domestic-signed.tgz</code> | ||
* Reboot the router: <code>request system reboot</code> | * Reboot the router: <code>request system reboot</code> | ||
* Check the new software version has been installed: <code>show version</code> | * Check the new software version has been installed: <code>show version</code> |
Revision as of 11:30, 7 August 2020
This procedure works for SRX series devices as well.
- For reference: see Juniper knowledge base: https://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=KB11409
Step-by-step:
- Connect to the router's console as root user (the prompt looks like this:
root>
)- (If, right after login, you already are in shell mode (
root@%
) and theexit
command will only log you out instead of bringing you into command mode (root>
), you can issue thecli
command to get there.)
- (If, right after login, you already are in shell mode (
- Check the current software version:
show version
- Start a shell session:
start shell
(the prompt changes toroot@%
) - Create a temporary folder and mount the USB drive:
mkdir /tmp/usb
- Put the
jinstall-*.tgz
file on a FAT32 formatted USB drive and place it in the router's USB port - Watch the message on the screen to find out what device references the USB drive (e.g.
da1s1
)- If mounting
da0s1
does not work, try re-seating the USB drive until it appears asda1s1
.
- If mounting
mount -t msdosfs /dev/da1s1 /tmp/usb
(if you get the message "Operation not permitted", try a different USB drive (i.e. a different manufacturer))
- Copy the
jinstall
file to the local file system:- Example:
cp /tmp/usb/jinstall-ppc-14.2R7.5-domestic-signed.tgz /var/tmp/
- Example:
cp /tmp/usb/jinstall-ppc-15.1R5.5-domestic-signed.tgz /var/tmp/
- Example:
- Unmount the USB drive and unplug it:
umount /tmp/usb
- Exit the shell session to go back to command mode:
exit
(the prompt changes back toroot>
) - Install the software with the command
request system software add no-validate
:- The no-validate option skips validation of the current configuration to work with the new JunOS version, which is OK for new, unconfigured machines
- Example:
request system software add no-validate/var/tmp/jinstall-ppc-14.2R7.5-domestic-signed.tgz
- Example:
request system software add no-validate /var/tmp/jinstall-ppc-15.1R5.5-domestic-signed.tgz
- Example:
request system software add no-validate /var/tmp/jinstall-ppc-15.1R6.7-domestic-signed.tgz
- Reboot the router:
request system reboot
- Check the new software version has been installed:
show version